It's the Age of Faith The Holy Roman Empire is the strongest kingdom in Europe The Church has considerable spiritual and political power Over 500 massive Gothic cathedrals (Cities of God) are built throughout Europe between 1170 and 1270 1st Crusade (1095-1099): Christians take Jerusalem; Muslims take it back in 1144 2nd Crusade (1147-1149):Muslims keep Jerusalem, but Christians take Lisbon, Portugal 3rd Crusade (1187-1192):Richard the Lionheart and Saladin work a deal: Muslims control Jerusalem, but Christians can worship there 4th Crusade (1202-1204): Crusaders get distracted and sack Constantinople, creating a huge rift between the eastern (Byzantine) Church and the western (Catholic) Church; then there's the Children's Crusade - a horrible idea, if it actually occurred 5th Crusade (1217-1221):Muslims beat Christians in Egypt 6th Crusade (1228-1229): Christians take Jerusalem, let Muslims have Dome...